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October 13, 2024The level of traffic an epoxy floor experiences significantly impacts its lifespan. Areas with heavy foot or wheeled traffic such as warehouses and garages require thicker flooring.
The results of durability tests can help you determine the thickness required for your facility. In addition, protective measures such as rubber pads or felt furniture pads can help distribute the weight evenly over your epoxy floors.
Durability
Epoxy is an inflexible plastic material that adheres firmly to concrete surfaces, creating floors that are both sturdy and resistant to wear and also are easy to clean and maintain. This makes them a good option for heavy traffic areas like warehouses and industrial facilities where forklifts and other large machinery are regularly used. Its durability also makes it a popular choice for residential garages, where cars and other equipment may be parked on the floor for long periods of time.
High-traffic areas often face spills and exposure to chemicals, which can be damaging to the surface of conventional flooring. In these environments, epoxy floors stand out because they are easy to clean and offer excellent chemical resistance. This is true for any type of liquid that might be spilled on the flooring, including oil and brake fluid. Unlike carpet, which can be damaged by such chemicals, epoxy remains unaffected.
The thickness of an epoxy coating is one of the factors that determines its ability to withstand heavy traffic. A thicker coating is necessary if the concrete floor will be subjected to significant wear and tear from vehicles or equipment. A thicker coating will also be necessary if the concrete floor is already damaged. If the concrete has major cracks or pitting, a self-leveling system can be applied to help smooth the area, and then a thicker epoxy coating can be installed.
Decorative epoxy systems combine functionality with aesthetic enchantment, allowing businesses to display eye-catching patterns, logos, and color schemes that elevate the overall look of the facility. They can be a great choice for retail and commercial spaces that want to showcase their brand identity and increase foot traffic. These systems are available in a wide variety of colors and textures, with unique metallic pigments adding depth and visual interest to the space.
While you can usually begin moving items back into your garage or commercial space within 72 hours of the flooring being coated, it’s important to allow the epoxy coating to cure completely before this occurs. This can take up to 28 days depending on the temperature and humidity of your environment. During this time, it’s recommended that you keep furniture away from the newly-coated floor to avoid accidental damage or scuffing.
Chemical Resistance
Epoxy floors can withstand a variety of chemicals, including corrosives. This makes them a great option for facilities that deal with large quantities of chemicals, such as food processing plants or automotive garages. They are also highly resistant to spills and general wear and tear, making them a durable floor coating for heavy-traffic areas.
Chemically resistant epoxy resins are available in a wide range of formulations, giving businesses plenty of options when it comes to choosing the right one for their facility. Resucoat HB, for example, is a solvent free high specification epoxy resin coating with excellent chemical resistance that can be used on a variety of different surfaces. It can withstand aqueous acids and alkalis, fats, oils, general fuels, lubricants, salt, sugar solutions, and various other chemicals that are commonly found in industrial environments.
While epoxy is extremely durable, it can still develop scratches and chips over time, especially in high-traffic areas. Thankfully, these imperfections are easy to repair with an epoxy touch up kit. In addition, using mats and pads under equipment to distribute weight more evenly can help prevent surface damage.
For areas that see heavy foot traffic, it’s important to use non-marking shoes and keep the area clean and dry. A poorly maintained floor will quickly deteriorate, leading to costly repairs and downtime. An epoxy coating can be easily wiped down to remove dirt and debris, and it is also available with slip-resistant additives that provide extra traction to reduce the risk of falls, which are a common cause of workplace accidents.
Before applying a new coat of epoxy, it is essential to inspect the floor for cracks and damage and make any necessary repairs. It is also a good idea to sweep the floor, then vacuum it thoroughly to remove any dust or other particles that could interfere with adhesion. The surface should then be buffed to remove any scratches or stains, and the appropriate primer and etching solution should be applied if needed. The etching process roughens the concrete, allowing the epoxy to bond more effectively.
Corrosion Resistance
Floors that are exposed to corrosive chemicals or heavy foot traffic are at serious risk for stains and damage. Epoxy floors are formulated to resist these effects, as they’re non-porous and extremely durable. They’re also highly resistant to moisture, which can lead to staining in many other types of flooring materials. Epoxy floors are often a great choice for businesses dealing with hazardous substances and potential spills that could create an unpleasant odor or cause unsightly discolorations.
In addition to being highly durable, epoxy floors can be custom-designed with decorative elements that elevate a space’s aesthetic. This allows business owners to showcase their brand identity while still providing a functional work surface that can handle heavy traffic. This unique blend of functionality and visual appeal is particularly popular in stores and office spaces that need to convey a professional image to their customers or clients.
Another reason to choose epoxy flooring is that it’s a very eco-friendly material. Durable flooring that can withstand heavy foot traffic and equipment use for years reduces the need for frequent replacements, which cuts down on waste and associated costs. In addition, many epoxy coatings are formulated with low volatile organic compounds (VOCs), which are safer for both installers and occupants.
A final benefit of choosing epoxy floor coating is that it’s easy to clean and maintain. Regular sweeping, mopping with mild detergent and occasional chemical stripping will keep your epoxy floor looking great for years to come. Epoxy floor coating can even be resealed every 1-2 years to further extend its usable life. This prevents stains and provides an attractive, protective coating that’s easy to maintain.
Aesthetics
In addition to durability, many homeowners and business owners also look for flooring that enhances the aesthetics of their space. Carpets are a common choice, but they don’t provide the vibrant colors or eye-catching designs that can elevate a room’s ambiance and make it more enjoyable to spend time there. Epoxy floors, on the other hand, offer a versatile palette of hues and textures that can complement any decor.
There are even options that allow you to incorporate your own company’s logo or unique design elements into the floor itself, allowing you to create a one-of-a-kind space that stands out and elevates your brand image. This can be especially beneficial for businesses that need to showcase their products or services to visitors, as it allows them to elevate their brand image while also showcasing their quality and craftsmanship.
The seamless nature of epoxy floor coatings makes them easy to maintain and clean. Regular sweeping, mopping with mild detergent, and resealing every few years will keep your floors looking like new. Plus, the smooth surface prevents dirt and stains from penetrating, so spills can easily be cleaned up before they cause damage or bacteria.
Epoxy floors also have the added benefit of being waterproof, which is important for areas that may see frequent water or chemical spills. This means that the toxins won’t be absorbed into the concrete, and they can be quickly cleaned up with a degreaser or solvent. This is a major advantage over tile, sheet, and plank floors that can quickly suffer from the breakdown of their adhesives and grouts, which can lead to cracking, damage, and delamination.
Epoxy floors are an excellent choice for high-traffic areas that require a durable and attractive surface. They are extremely resistant to chemicals, stains, and UV damage, and can handle the heavy traffic of busy commercial spaces or bustling home offices without showing any signs of wear and tear. To ensure that your epoxy floors are as durable as possible, it is critical to have them properly prepared for application. This includes thorough cleaning, etching, and priming to prepare the substrate for the epoxy.