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August 14, 2023Once you become a parent, many aspects of yourself change significantly. One such alteration is an increase in awareness regarding your baby’s poop. You might become preoccupied with considering, analyzing and discussing it often.
Meconium (baby poo) produced by newborns usually appears as dark green or black tarry sludge made up of mucus, amniotic fluid and dead cells. The color, texture and frequency of your infant’s meconium will depend on their diet.
Color
As your baby matures and begins drinking breast milk or formula and solid foods, his poop may change color, consistency and even smell over time. While many of these changes are natural, they could also indicate it’s time to see your pediatrician immediately.
Meconium, or meconium-like stool, is produced by newborns for several reasons, such as eating amniotic fluid, mucus, and skin cells while in utero. As time progresses, its black color gradually turns dark green while softening.
After several weeks, breastfeeding babies will produce mustard-yellow poop that may be runny and seedy (similar to cottage cheese). It’s important to remember that many breastfed infants can also become constipated, so their poop may not always look ideal.
Once your baby reaches several months, his poop may change to appear browner and thicker, like adult poop. This is an expected process; additionally, as they eat more vegetables his poop will likely become slightly greener and less yellow.
From there, they will eat an assortment of different foods that will eventually transform his poop from yellow and orange to brown depending on his diet, with occasional streaks of red from beets eaten or dark blue hues from blueberries consumed.
If your baby’s stool suddenly turns bright red, white or black, this should be taken as an early indicator to contact his pediatrician immediately. It could indicate dehydration or digestive tract issues such as an infection or bleeding affecting his intestinal tract or intestinal walls.
Texture
Your baby may produce sticky and greenish-black stool in the first few days after birth; this is known as meconium and is made up of amniotic fluid, mucus and cells shed during gestation. But don’t worry; meconium usually only lasts a few days and will eventually give way to darker and less tarry stools.
Your baby’s poop may differ depending on whether he or she is breastfed or formula fed, with formula-fed babies generally producing firmer and firmer stool than breastfed babies, sometimes including bits of food like blueberries or corn kernels that has not yet been digested fully by their bodies. When starting solid foods, however, firmer stool might appear and may contain food particles (such as blueberries or corn kernels) not fully chewed by their bodies yet.
Breastfed babies typically produce seedy or mustard-like stool while formula-fed infants produce brownish-brown stool that thickens over time as they consume more solid foods. Over time, however, their stool will continue to become increasingly more brown and thickened in texture as their bodies adjust to solid foods.
Changes in poop color or texture do not usually indicate any issues; however, if it becomes extremely runny and smells like vinegar, with lots of mucus present it could be an indicator that your baby needs water or is suffering from an infection.
Blood in a baby’s stool should only be cause for alarm if it occurs regularly and doesn’t correspond with any other symptoms or medical issues your infant might have. Bloody stool could be indicative of allergies or sensitivities to certain foods; in these instances it would be wise to contact their pediatrician immediately.
Keep this in mind: your baby’s poop won’t typically smell all that foul; though when she is sick or teething it may get more offensive smelling. Other than these instances it should remain non-odourous.
Frequency
Generalized estimates show newborns produce five or more dirty diapers per day in their first two weeks after birth and two to four times per day by four months, but this number can differ between infants. Poop frequency can also depend on whether your infant is breastfed or bottle-fed – breastfed babies tend to poop more often after feedings and after starting solid foods.
Poop can tell us a lot about a baby’s digestive health, yet sudden color changes don’t always indicate an issue. A few days of different-colored stool are usually nothing to be concerned about as long as it doesn’t turn bright red or black and contains undigested food particles.
If your baby’s stool seems abnormally colored or runny, contact their pediatrician immediately; but bear in mind that several things could cause such results; some could even be entirely benign.
For instance, if your baby’s poop has the consistency of toothpaste, that could indicate mild diarrhea; but if their stool appears white like chalk or coffee grounds instead, this should be reported immediately to a healthcare provider.
Diet can have an immense influence on how often babies poop, so be sure to offer a nutritious variety of foods and watch for signs that your infant might be allergic. Dairy allergies in particular may cause soft or liquid stool that should not be ignored.
As a new parent, you’re sure to be fascinated with your baby’s bowel movements and any changes they exhibit. But be wary about giving laxatives or “poop helpers,” as these can actually backfire and make things worse. Additionally, keep track of when and how often she pooped.
Diaper Changes
Baby poop is inevitable and diaper changes are an integral part of their development; however, this process doesn’t have to be messy! Here are some helpful tips for keeping things under control during diaper changes.
Begin by providing a clean surface. Before pulling off that dirty diaper, wipe down the changing area as well as any surrounding areas (such as baby legs) with wet cloth, baby wipes or tissue to remove any visible traces of poop or urine that could lead to diaper rash if left on their skin.
Once you are ready to start diapering your child, simply place a new diaper underneath them and fasten its tabs on each side. For added protection and to prevent irritation or chafing, apply protective cream such as zinc oxide ointment or baby powder over the diaper area to provide a layer of barrier cream or protective barrier cream over its surface area.
Many experts advise parents that it can be useful to double-check ointment before your baby wiggles around since babies tend to grab at everything and land their fingers in their poop, which could require much additional cleaning work in the future.
Remember to wipe your baby’s feet and ankles after each diaper change as this will prevent any buildup of yeast that could result in red and itchy skin. After you are finished, put the used diaper and wipes into a diaper pail or trash can immediately for disposal – quickly disposing of dirty diapers prevents leaks that might otherwise leave unsightly stains behind in carpet or elsewhere around your home.
Be sure to always have a fresh supply of clean diapers on hand, and don’t delay in transitioning your baby from one size to the next. Doing this may increase the risk of an unpleasant blowout – and always have extra clothing ready in case a major diaper explosion occurs!